ACCT 304 Intermediate Accounting I Complete Class
ACCT
304 Intermediate Accounting I Complete Class
week 1
Development of Accounting Standards (graded)
|
Hello
Class, Welcome to week 1 Discussion Topic 1.
Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) are guidelines for companies to follow as
they prepare and issue financial statements.
Let’s
start by getting an understanding of why the guidelines were developed in the
first place?
1.
a) Who relies on the financial statements
(external users) and why, what are they using the statements for?
b) What happens if an External User relies on financial statements that are inaccurate? (what could happen to the corporaton)
c) What negative consequences can arise from relying on inaccurate financial statements? (what could happen to the external user)
Remember, these discussion threads are supposed to be stimulating conversation, a back and forth discussion among students and teacher.
b) What happens if an External User relies on financial statements that are inaccurate? (what could happen to the corporaton)
c) What negative consequences can arise from relying on inaccurate financial statements? (what could happen to the external user)
Remember, these discussion threads are supposed to be stimulating conversation, a back and forth discussion among students and teacher.
After
the first person responds, he or she can respond to the first item, the next
person can add a point that maybe the previous discussions failed to point out
or answer the second item..
I don’t
want to see everybody repeating the same answer. You wouldn’t do that if you
were in class and I asked a question.
You need
to respond to each of the two separate discussion topics by Wednesday the
latest. And, including Wednesday, you need to respond to each of the 2
discussion threads on 3 different days. For example, you could come in as late
as Wednesday and respond to topic one and two. Then do the same for both topics
on Thursday and Sunday.
They
need to be of quality responses. Not “I agree with what you said John.” or Not
“Yes, John, you are correct in saying that…..”
Prof.
Marnell
Accounting Conceptual Framework (graded)
|
Hello
Class, Welcome to week 1 Discussion Topic 2.
A sound foundation
is necessary for success in any task from building a house to putting on
make-up.
In terms
of U.S. Accounting Standards, it is also necessary to have a sound foundation,
referred to as the conceptual framework.
a)What is the conceptual framework, and why is it important?
a)What is the conceptual framework, and why is it important?
Once
students have answered the above thoroughly, lets move on and…
1.
b) discuss it step by step starting with the
objective. What is the objective of accounting standards?
Remember,
these discussion threads are supposed to be stimulating conversation, a back
and forth discussion among students and teacher.
After
the first person responds, he or she can respond to the first item, the next
person can add a point that maybe the previous discussions failed to point out
or answer the second item..
I don’t
want to see everybody repeating the same answer. You wouldn’t do that if you
were in class and I asked a question.
You need
to respond to each of the two separate discussion topics by Wednesday the
latest. And, including Wednesday, you need to respond to each of the 2
discussion threads on 3 different days. For example, you could come in as late
as Wednesday and respond to topic one and two. Then do the same for both topics
on Thursday and Sunday.
They
need to be of quality responses. Not “I agree with what you said John.” or Not
“Yes, John, you are correct in saying that…..”
Prof.
Marnellweek 2
Balance Sheet: Purpose and Uses (graded)
|
Hello
class;
The
balance sheet is one of the first financial statements I turn to when reviewing
a company. You can learn a lot about a company by looking at its balance sheet.
The
balance sheet is also called the statement of financial position. Why is this?
What is the purpose of the balance sheet?
Hello
Class;
Disclosures
are required to elaborate on certain items that are presented in summarized
form in the financial statements. There are specific disclosure notes that are
required to be present in all financial statements, while others may be unique
to the disclosure needs of a particular company.
Let’s
start by discussing the three required disclosures. Please pick one and explain
what information is to be included in the note:
1. a)
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
2. b)
Subsequent Events
3. c) Third
Party Transactions
ACCT
304 week 4
Revenue Recognition (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
When a
company sells a product for cash, it generally recognizes the revenue. However,
there are situations when it is not always clear when a company should
recognize the revenue.
1) How
do you handle a car dealership that sells a warranty contract to its customers
for $650 that will cover the next 5 years?
Time Value of Money Concepts (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
You
might think of the “time value of money” to be a topic for Finance class, but
accountants need an understanding of this topic as well.
Let’s
discuss where/why an accountant may need to use these skills/calculations.
ACCT
304 week 3
Income Statement (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
Students
often refer to an income statement as the statement that shows how much money a
company has made. Money, by definition, is something that is generally accepted
as a medium of exchange or means or payment. Keeping that definition in mind,
an income statement is not a measure of money, but rather it is a measure of
net income (or loss) also known as profit (or loss).
Select
a publicly held company like
Apple, Microsoft, IBM, Hewlett Packard, Home Depot (Note: do not select a company
already chosen by your classmate). Go to their website and
select Investor Relations and there you will find the company’s annual report.
Provide
the link to that annual report and based on what you have read
about income statements in this chapter and in the Becker materials,tell us
what you have learned about the company from reviewing its income statement.
Prof.
Marnell
Cash-Flow Statement (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
The
Statement of Cash Flows has historically given students a lot of heartburn, but
it really isn’t that scary. A cash-flow statement, simply stated, reports the
uses (where the cash was spent) and the sources (where the cash came from) of
cash during a period. Let’s start with a very simplistic set of facts. I run a
CPA firm, and I billed my clients $50K during the month of February. To earn
that $50K, I incurred $20K of wage expense and another $10K of overhead (rent,
utilities, insurance, etc.). So I made $20K profit, right? So I am sitting
pretty? Not necessarily. What if I now tell you that $40K of my billings have
yet to be collected? And my E&O insurance carrier increased my premium and
I had to pre-pay $10K of premiums this month.
1.
a) How does my cash flow differ from my
profit?
2.
b) Will these transactions appear on my income
statement?
3.
c) My cash-flow statement?
Prof.
Marnell
ACCT 304 week 5
Cash (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
Cash is
listed first on the balance sheet because it is the asset most readily
available to pay off debt or use in operations. Cash is also one of the assets
that most often “grows legs” and walks away. Therefore, it is important that
any business protect its cash; it does so through Internal Control Procedures.
1.
a) Please start by defining Internal Control,
2.
b) then discuss specific procedures related to
cash.
Receivables (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
When a
business extends credit to its customers, we call this Accounts Receivable.
Often a business will grant its customers a discount.
a)What
are the two types of discounts, and
1.
b) how does the journal entry to record the
sale change when there is a discount granted?
ACCT
304 week 7
Inventories—LCM (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
The
lower-of-cost-or-market (LCM) approach was developed to avoid reporting
inventory at an amount greater than the benefits it can provide. The LCM
approach records losses in the period the value of the inventory drops below
its cost instead of later in the period that the goods are ultimately sold.
Is
this a conservative or an aggressive approach? What does GAAP say about LCM?
Inventory Errors (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
It is
discovered in 2013 that ending inventory from 2011 is understated.
What accounts will be affected by this understatement, and how will they be affected?
What accounts will be affected by this understatement, and how will they be affected?
This is
a situation that really happens. Start with the 2011 inventory being
understated, and track the changes through the inventory account to 2013.
ACCT
304 week 6
Inventory Classification and Systems (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
Merchandise Inventory is assets held for sale in the ordinary course of business of wholesale and retail companies. Manufacturing inventories are raw materials or WIP (Work In Process) that will be used or consumed in the production of finished goods to be sold.
Merchandise Inventory is assets held for sale in the ordinary course of business of wholesale and retail companies. Manufacturing inventories are raw materials or WIP (Work In Process) that will be used or consumed in the production of finished goods to be sold.
·
iscussion topic #1
1.
explain how inventory is presented on the balance sheet, and
2.
what further information you found in the footnote disclosures about
the inventory method and “Impairment of Inventory”, if any.
Inventoriable Costs/Cost-Flow Assumptions (graded)
|
Hello
Class;
We read
about the Perpetual and the Periodic Inventory System. Regardless of which
system is used, under both, we need to assign dollar amounts to the Ending
Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold so that we can trace how costs flow through
the system.
1) Start by identifying what is included in inventory and then
2) discuss how each item might be treated differently in the Perpetual vs. the Periodic Inventory System.
1) Start by identifying what is included in inventory and then
2) discuss how each item might be treated differently in the Perpetual vs. the Periodic Inventory System.
quizesQuestion
1. Question
: (TCO 1) Which of
the following has the authority to set accounting standards in the United
States?
FASB
IRS
SEC
AICPA
: 1
Question
2. Question : (TCO 2) SFAC
No.5 focuses on:
objectives
of financial reporting.
qualitative
characteristics of accounting information.
Recognition
and measurement concepts in accounting, including assumptions and principles.
elements
of financial statements.
: 1
5 of 5
Question
3. Question : (TCO 3) Mary
Parker Co. invested $15,000 in ABC Corporation and received capital stock in
exchange. Mary Parker Co.’s journal entry to record this transaction would
include a:
debit to
investments.
credit
to retained earnings.
credit
to capital stock.
debit to
expense.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
4. Question : (TCO 3) The
adjusting entry required to record accrued expenses includes:
a credit
to cash.
a debit
to an asset.
a credit
to an asset.
a credit
to liability.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
5. Question : (TCO 3) Temporary accounts would not include:
salaries
payable.
depreciation
expense.
supplies
expense.
cost of
goods sold.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
6. Question : (TCO 4) Notes
payable:
is a
current liability account.
usually
has a debit balance.
is a
non-current liability account.
cannot
determine its classification without additional information.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
7. Question : (TCO 4) The
current ratio is given by:
current
assets divided by non-current assets.
current
assets divided by total assets.
current
assets divided by current liabilities.
current
assets divided by total liabilities.
: 3
5 of 5
Question
8. Question : (TCO 5) The
distinction between operating and non-operating income relates to:
continuity
of income.
principal
activities of the reporting entity.
consistency
of income stream.
reliability
of measurements.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
9. Question : (TCO 5) A
voluntary change in accounting principle is accounted for by:
a
cumulative effect on income in the year of the change.
a
retrospective reporting of all comparative financial statements shown.
a prior
period adjustment.
a
separate line component of income.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
10. Question : (TCO 5) Cash
flows from investing activities do not include:
proceeds
from issuing bonds.
payment
for the purchase of equipment.
proceeds
from the sale of marketable securities.
cash
outflows from acquiring land.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
11. Question : (TCO 5) The
Maytag Corporation’s income statement includes income from continuing
operations, a loss from discontinued operations, and extraordinary items.
Earnings per share information would be provided for:
net
income only.
income
from continuing operations and net income only.
income
from continuing operations, loss from discontinued operations, and net income
only.
income
from continuing operations, loss from discontinued operations, extraordinary
items, and net income.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
12. Question : (TCO 5) In a
statement of cash flows prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards,
each of the following items is typically classified as a financing cash flow
except:
interest
paid.
dividends
paid.
proceeds
from the issuance of long-term debt.
dividends
received.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
13. Question : (TCO 4) Which is
a shareholders’ equity account in the balance sheet?
Accumulated
depreciation
Paid-in
capital
Dividends
payable
Marketable
securities
: 3
5 of 5
Question
14. Question : (TCO 4) Which of
the following groups is not among the external users for whom financial statements
are prepared?
Customers
Suppliers
Employees
All of
the above are external users of financial statements.
(TCO
5) Misty
Company reported the following before-tax items during the current year:
Misty’s
effective tax rate is 40% and there were 1,000 shares of common stock
outstanding.
What
would be Misty’s income before extraordinary item(s)?
Question
2. Question : (TCO 4) Listed below are account balances (in $millions) taken
from the records of Symphony Stores. All of these are permanent accounts,
except the last two that have yet to be closed. The installment receivables are
current. Symphony uses a perpetual inventory system.
What
would Symphony report as total assets? Hint: Don’t forget to deduct the contra
assets.
(TCO
4) Explain
how management’s discussion and analysis of its operations and liquidity may be
helpful to investors.
Question
2. Question : (TCO 2) What are
the key provisions of the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor
Protection (Sarbanes-Oxley) Act of 2002?
Question
3. Question : (TCO 5) Give an
example of a non-cash financing and investing activity and explain when and how
it would be reported in the financial statements.
Question
4. Question : (TCO 3) What is
the purpose of the closing process?
(TCO
1) The SEC
issues accounting standards in the form of
accounting
research bulletins.
financial
reporting releases.
financial
accounting standards.
financial
technical bulletins.
:
Question
2. Question :
(TCO
2) Enhancing
qualitative characteristics of accounting information include each of the
following, except
timeliness.
materiality.
comparability.
verifiability.
Comments:
Question
3. Question :
(TCO
3) Hughes
Aircraft sold a four-passenger airplane for $380,000, receiving a $50,000 down
payment and a 12% note for the balance. The journal entry to record this sale
would include a
credit
to cash.
debit to
cash discount.
debit to
note receivable.
credit
to note receivable.
Comments:
Question
4. Question :
(TCO
3) When a
tenant makes an end-of-period adjusting entry credit to the prepaid rent
account
he or
she usually debits cash.
he or
she usually debits an expense account.
he or
she debits a liability account.
he or
she does none of the above.
Comments:
Question
5. Question :
(TCO
3) Permanent
accounts would not include
interest
expense.
wages
payable.
prepaid
rent.
unearned
revenues.
Question
1. Question :
(TCO
4) Cash
equivalents would not include
cash not
available for current operations.
money
market funds.
United
States Treasury bills.
bank
drafts.
Question
2. Question :
(TCO
4) Which is
a shareholders’ equity account in the balance sheet?
Accumulated
depreciation
Paid-in
capital
Dividends
payable
Marketable
securities
Instructor
Explanation: See Chapter 3.
Points
Received: 4 of 4
Comments:
Question
3. Question :
(TCO
4) Janson
Corporation Co.’s trial balance included the following account balances at
December 31, 2011:
Investments
consist of treasury bills that were purchased in November and mature in
January. Prepaid insurance is for the next 2 years. What amount should be
included in the current asset section of Janson’s December 31, 2011 balance
sheet?
$88.000
$85,000
$55,000
$135,000
Question
4. Question :
(TCO
4) Which of
the following would be disclosed in the summary of significant accounting
policies disclosure note?
Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D
Question
5. Question :
(TCO
4) Below is
the partial balance sheet ($ in thousands) for Paisano Seafood Inc.
The
current ratio (rounded) is
1.98.
1.58.
1.17.
0.66.
quiz 3
<pstyle=”font-size:
11.8181819915771px;”=””>TCO 5) The distinction between operating and
non-operating income relates to
continuity
of income.
principal
activities of the reporting entity.
consistency
of income stream.
reliability
of measurements.
Instructor
Explanation: See Chapter 4.
Points
Received: 4 of 4
Comments:
Question
2. Question :
(TCO
5) Major
Co. reported a 2011 income of $300,000 from continuing operations before income
taxes and a before-tax extraordinary loss of $80,000. All income is subject to
a 30% tax rate. In the 2011 income statement, Major Co. would show the
following line-item amounts for income tax expense and net income.
$66,000
and $210,000
$90,000
and $154,000
$90,000
and $276,000
$66,000
and $220,000
Instructor
Explanation:
Points
Received: 4 of 4
Comments:
Question
3. Question :
(TCO
5) The
financial statement presentation of a change in depreciation method is most
similar to that of reporting
changes
in accounting estimates.
prior
period adjustments.
ion of
errors.
extraordinary
items.
Instructor
Explanation: See Chapter 4.
Points
Received: 4 of 4
Comments:
Question
4. Question :
(TCO
5) Cash
flows from investing activities do not include
proceeds
from issuing bonds.
payment
for the purchase of equipment.
proceeds
from the sale of marketable securities.
cash
outflows from acquiring land.
Instructor
Explanation: See Chapter 4.
Points
Received: 4 of 4
Comments:
Question
5. Question :
(TCO
5) Review
Rowdy’s Restaurants cash flow (in millions):
Rowdy’s
would report net cash inflows (outflows) from financing activities in the
amount of
$1,100.
$(1,100).
$820.
$900.
Instructor
Explanation:
Points
Received: 4 of 4
Comments:
4
<pstyle=”font-size:
11.8181819915771px;”=””>(TCO 5) For a typical manufacturing company, the
most common critical point for recognizing revenue is the date
an order
is received.
production
is completed.
the
product is delivered.
payment
is received.
Question
2. Question :
(TCO
5) On
December 15, 2011, Rigsby Sales Co. sold a tract of land that cost $3,600,000
for $4,500,000. Rigsby appropriately uses the installment sale method of
accounting for this transaction. Terms called for a down payment of $500,000
with the balance in two equal, annual installments, payable on December 15,
2012 and December 15, 2013. Ignore interest charges. Rigsby has a December 31
year-end. In 2011, Rigsby would recognize the realized gross profit of
$500,000.
$0.
$900,000.
$100,000.
Question
3. Question :
(TCO
6) Present
and future value tables of $1 at 3% are presented below:
Carol
wants to invest money in a 6% CD account that compounds semiannually. Carol
would like the account to have a balance of $50,000 5 years from now. How much
must Carol deposit to accomplish her goal?
$35,069
$43,131
$37,205
$35,000
Comments:
Question
4. Question :
(TCO
6) Sondra
deposits $2,000 in an IRA account on April 15, 2011. Assume the account will
earn 3% annually. If she repeats this for the next 9 years, how much will she
have on deposit on April 14, 2020?
$20,600
$20,928
$23,616
$24,715
Question
5. Question :
(TCO
6) Jose
wants to cash in his winning lottery ticket. He can either receive five, $5,000
annual payments starting today, or he can receive a lump-sum payment now based
on a 3% annual interest rate. What is the present value of the installments if
he opts for the lump sum payment?
$22,899
$21,565
$23,000
5
<pstyle=”font-size:
11.8181819915771px;”=””>(TCO 7) Cash may not include
foreign
currency.
money
orders.
restricted
cash.
undeposited
customer checks.
Question
2. Question :
(TCO
7) On
November 10 of the current year, Flores Mills sold carpet to a customer for
$8,000 with credit term 2/10, n/30. Flores uses the gross method of accounting
for cash discounts. What is the correct entry for Flores on November 17,
assuming the correct payment was received on that date?
Option a
Option b
Option c
Option d
Question
3. Question :
(TCO
7) Which of
the following does not change the balance in accounts receivable?
Returns
on credit sales
Collections
from customers
Bad
debts expense adjusting entry
Write-offs
Question
4. Question :
(TCO
7) Brockton
Carpet Cleaning prepares a bank reconciliation at the end of every month. At
the end of July, the balance in the general ledger checking account was $2,750,
and the bank balance on the bank statement was $2,980. Outstanding checks
totaled $680, and deposits in transit were $400. The bank statement revealed
that a check written for $120 was incorrectly recorded by Brockton as a $220
disbursement. The bank statement listed service charges and NSF check charges
totaling $150. The corrected cash balance is
$2,270.
$2,550.
$2,470.
$2,700.
Question
5. Question :
(TCO
7) Calistoga
Produce estimates bad debt expense at ½% of credit sales. The company reported
accounts receivable and allowance for uncollectible accounts of $471,000 and
$1,650, respectively, at December 31, 2010. During 2011, Calistoga’s credit
sales and collections were $315,000 and $319,000, respectively, and $1,720 in
accounts receivable were written off. Calistoga’s adjusted allowance for
uncollectible accounts at December 31, 2011 is
$1,575.
$1,505.
$1,650.
$1,720.
quiz 7
<pstyle=”font-size:
11.8181819915771px;”=””>(TCO 8) In applying LCM, market cannot be
less
than net realizable value minus a normal profit margin.
net
realizable value less reasonable completion and disposal costs.
greater
than net realizable value reduced by an allowance for normal profit margin.
less
than cost.
Question
2. Question :
(TCO
8) Montana
Co. has determined its year-end inventory on a FIFO basis to be $600,000.
Information pertaining to that inventory is as follows:
What
should be the carrying value of Montana’s inventory?
$600,000
$520,000
$590,000
$510,000
Question
3. Question :
(TCO
8) Howard’s
Supply Co. suffered a fire loss on April 20, 2011. The company’s last physical
inventory was taken on January 30, 2011, at which time the inventory totaled
$220,000. Sales from January 30 to April 20 were $600,000, and purchases during
that time were $450,000. Howard’s consistently reports a 30% gross profit. The
estimated inventory loss is
$490,000.
$238,000.
$250,000.
None of
the above
Question
4. Question :
(TCO
8) When
computing the cost-to-retail percentage for the conventional retail method,
included in the denominator are
net
markups and net markdowns.
neither
net markups nor net markdowns.
net
markups, but not net markdowns.
net
markdowns, but not net markups.
Question
5. Question :
(TCO
8) Retrospective
treatment of prior years’ financial statements is required when there is a
change from
average
cost to FIFO.
FIFO to
average cost.
LIFO to
average cost.
All of
the above
ACCT
304 Week 6
Annual Report Analysis
Your
annual report analysis is due at the end of Week 6. Obtain an annual report
from a corporation that is interesting to you. Using techniques that you have
learned of in the previous weeks, respond to the following questions.
1.
Who are the firm’s auditors? Do they provide a clean opinion on
the financial statements?
2.
Have there been any subsequent events, errors and
irregularities, illegal acts, or related-party transactions that have a
material effect on the financial statements?
3.
Describe the trend in total assets and total liabilities for the
years presented.
4.
What are the company’s three largest assets for the most recent
year presented?
5.
What are the company’s three largest liabilities for the most
recent year presented?
6.
What types of stock does the company have? How many outstanding
shares are there for each type of stock for the most recent year presented?
7.
Does the company use the single-step income statement,
multiple-step income statement, or a variation of both?
8.
Does the income statement contain any separately reported items,
including discontinued operations or extraordinary items, in any year
presented? If it does, describe the event that caused the item. (Hint: There
should be a related footnote.)
9.
Describe the trend in net income over the years presented.
10.
Does the company have other comprehensive income? If yes, what
is the nature of the transaction(s)?
11.
Does the company use the indirect or direct method of the
cash-flow statement?
12.
What is the trend in cash from operations for the years
presented?
13.
What are the two largest items included in cash from investing
activities?
Please
see grading rubric for guidelines. Please submit the completed project by
Sunday at the end of Week 6.
Submit
your Course Project to the Dropbox located on the silver tab at the top of this
page. For instructions on how to use the Dropbox, read these
midterm
<pstyle=”font-size:
11.8181819915771px;”=””>Question 1. Question : (TCO 1) Which of the
following has the authority to set accounting standards in the United States?
FASB
IRS
SEC
AICPA
: 1
Question
2. Question : (TCO 2) SFAC No.5 focuses on:
objectives
of financial reporting.
qualitative
characteristics of accounting information.
Recognition
and measurement concepts in accounting, including assumptions and principles.
elements
of financial statements.
: 1
5 of 5
Question
3. Question : (TCO 3) Mary Parker Co. invested $15,000 in ABC Corporation and
received capital stock in exchange. Mary Parker Co.’s journal entry to record
this transaction would include a:
debit to
investments.
credit
to retained earnings.
credit
to capital stock.
debit to
expense.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
4. Question : (TCO 3) The adjusting entry required to record accrued expenses
includes:
a credit
to cash.
a debit
to an asset.
a credit
to an asset.
a credit
to liability.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
5. Question : (TCO 3) Temporary accounts would not include:
salaries
payable.
depreciation
expense.
supplies
expense.
cost of
goods sold.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
6. Question : (TCO 4) Notes payable:
is a
current liability account.
usually
has a debit balance.
is a
non-current liability account.
cannot
determine its classification without additional information.
: 2
5 of 5
Question
7. Question : (TCO 4) The current ratio is given by:
current
assets divided by non-current assets.
current
assets divided by total assets.
current
assets divided by current liabilities.
current
assets divided by total liabilities.
: 3
5 of 5
Question
8. Question : (TCO 5) The distinction between operating and non-operating
income relates to:
continuity
of income.
principal
activities of the reporting entity.
consistency
of income stream.
reliability
of measurements.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
9. Question : (TCO 5) A voluntary change in accounting principle is accounted
for by:
a
cumulative effect on income in the year of the change.
a
retrospective reporting of all comparative financial statements shown.
a prior
period adjustment.
a
separate line component of income.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
10. Question : (TCO 5) Cash flows from investing activities do not include:
proceeds
from issuing bonds.
payment
for the purchase of equipment.
proceeds
from the sale of marketable securities.
cash outflows
from acquiring land.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
11. Question : (TCO 5) The Maytag Corporation’s income statement includes
income from continuing operations, a loss from discontinued operations, and
extraordinary items. Earnings per share information would be provided for:
net
income only.
income
from continuing operations and net income only.
income
from continuing operations, loss from discontinued operations, and net income
only.
income
from continuing operations, loss from discontinued operations, extraordinary
items, and net income.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
12. Question : (TCO 5) In a statement of cash flows prepared under
International Financial Reporting Standards, each of the following items is
typically classified as a financing cash flow except:
interest
paid.
dividends
paid.
proceeds
from the issuance of long-term debt.
dividends
received.
: 4
5 of 5
Question
13. Question : (TCO 4) Which is a shareholders’ equity account in the balance
sheet?
Accumulated
depreciation
Paid-in
capital
Dividends
payable
Marketable
securities
: 3
5 of 5
Question
14. Question : (TCO 4) Which of the following groups is not among the external
users for whom financial statements are prepared?
Customers
Suppliers
Employees
All of
the above are external users of financial statements.
(TCO 5)
Misty Company reported the following before-tax items during the current year:
Misty’s
effective tax rate is 40% and there were 1,000 shares of common stock
outstanding.
What
would be Misty’s income before extraordinary item(s)?
Question
2. Question : (TCO 4) Listed below are account balances (in $millions) taken
from the records of Symphony Stores. All of these are permanent accounts,
except the last two that have yet to be closed. The installment receivables are
current. Symphony uses a perpetual inventory system.
What
would Symphony report as total assets? Hint: Don’t forget to deduct the contra
assets.
(TCO 4)
Explain how management’s discussion and analysis of its operations and
liquidity may be helpful to investors.
Question
2. Question : (TCO 2) What are the key provisions of the Public Company
Accounting Reform and Investor Protection (Sarbanes-Oxley) Act of 2002?
Question
3. Question : (TCO 5) Give an example of a non-cash financing and investing
activity and explain when and how it would be reported in the financial
statements.
Question
4. Question : (TCO 3) What is the purpose of the closing process?
final
acct304
final exam
Question
1.1. (TCO 1) The SEC issues accounting standards in the form of (Points : 6)
accounting
research bulletins.
financial
reporting releases.
financial
accounting standards.
financial
technical bulletins.
Question
2.2. (TCO 1) When a registrant company submits its annual filing to the SEC, it
uses (Points : 6)
Form
10-A.
Form
10-K.
Form
10-Q.
Form
S-1.
Question
3.3. (TCO 2) The conceptual framework’s qualitative characteristic of relevance
includes (Points : 6)
predictive
value.
verifiability.
completeness.
neutrality.
Question
4.4. (TCO 2) Enhancing qualitative characteristics of accounting information include
each of the following, except (Points : 6)
timeliness.
materiality.
comparability.
verifiability.
Question
5.5. (TCO 3) A sale on account would be recorded by (Points : 6)
debiting
revenue.
crediting
assets.
crediting
liabilities.
debiting
assets.
Question
6.6. (TCO 3) Prepayments occur when (Points : 6)
cash
flow precedes expense recognition.
sales
are delayed pending credit approval.
customers
are unable to pay the full amount due when goods are delivered.
manufactured
goods await quality control inspections.
Question
7.7. (TCO 4) An asset that is not expected to be converted to cash or consumed
within 1 year or the operating cycle is (Points : 6)
goodwill.
accounts
receivable.
inventory.
supplies.
Question
8.8. (TCO 4) Which of the following is never a current liability account?
(Points : 6)
Accrued
payroll
Dividends
payable
Prepaid
rent
Subscriptions
collected in advance
Question
9.9. (TCO 5) The distinction between operating and nonoperating income relates
to (Points : 6)
continuity
of income.
principal
activities of the reporting entity.
consistency
of income stream.
reliability
of measurements.
Question
10.10. (TCO 5) On May 1, Foxtrot Co. agreed to sell the assets of its Footwear
Division to Albanese Inc. for $80 million. The sale was completed on December
31, 2012. The following additional facts pertain to the transaction:
The
Footwear Division qualifies as a component of the entity, according to GAAP,
regarding discontinued operations.
The book
value of Footwear’s assets totaled $48 million on the date of the sale.
Footwear’s
operating income was a pre-tax loss of $10 million in 2012.
Foxtrot’s
income tax rate is 40%.
In the
2012 income statement for Foxtrot Co., it would report
(Points
: 6)
income
(loss) on its total operations for the year without separation.
income
(loss) on its continuing operation only.
income
(loss) from its continuing and discontinued operations separately.
income
and gains separately from losses.
Question
11.11. (TCO 5) Operating cash outflows would include (Points : 6)
purchase
of investments.
purchase
of equipment.
payment
of cash dividends.
purchases
of inventory.
Question
12.12. (TCO 5) The FASB’s stated preference for reporting operating cash flows
is the (Points : 6)
indirect
method.
direct
method.
working
capital method.
all
financial resources method.
Question
13.13. (TCO 5) Merchandise sold FOB shipping point indicates that (Points : 6)
the
seller pays the freight.
the
buyer holds title after the merchandise leaves the seller’s location.
the
common carrier holds title until the merchandise is delivered.
the sale
is not consummated until the merchandise reaches the point to which it is being
shipped.
Question
14.14. (TCO 5) Todd Sweeney is an artist who sells his work under consignment.
(He displays his work in local barbershops, and customers buy the work there.)
Sweeney recently transferred a painting to a local barbershop. After Sweeney
has transferred a painting to a barbershop, the painting (Points : 6)
should
be counted in Sweeney’s inventory until the barbershop sells it.
should
be counted in the barbershop’s inventory, as they now possess it.
should
be counted in either Sweeney’s or the barbershop’s inventory, depending on
which incurred the cost of preparing the painting for display.
None of
the above
Question
15.15. (TCO 6) Reba wishes to know how much money would be in her savings
account if she deposits a given sum in an account and leaves it there at 6%
interest for 5 years. She should use a table for the (Points : 6)
future
value of an ordinary annuity of 1.
future
value of 1.
future
value of an annuity of 1.
present
value of an annuity due of 1.
Question
16.16. (TCO 6) Loan A has the same original principal, interest rate, and
payment amount as Loan B. However, Loan A is structured as an annuity due, while
Loan B is structured as an ordinary annuity. The maturity date of Loan A will
be (Points : 6)
earlier
than Loan B.
later
than Loan B.
the same
as Loan B.
indeterminate
with respect to Loan B.
Question
17.17. (TCO 7) Compensating balances represent (Points : 6)
funds in
a bank account that cannot be spent.
balances
in a payroll checking account.
accounts
that are subject to bank service charges.
accounts
on which banks pay interest, such as NOW accounts.
Question
18.18. (TCO 7) Oswego Clay Pipe Company sold $46,000 of pipe to Southeast Water
District #45 on April 12 of the current year with terms 1/15, n/60. Oswego uses
the gross method of accounting for cash discounts. What entry would Oswego make
on April 23, assuming the customer made the correct payment on that date?
(Points
: 6)
Option a
Option b
Option c
Option d
Question
19.19. (TCO 8) In a periodic inventory system, the cost of purchases is debited
to (Points : 6)
purchases.
cost of
goods sold.
inventory.
accounts
payable.
Question
20.20. (TCO 8) During periods when costs are rising and inventory quantities
are stable, cost of goods sold will be (Points : 6)
higher
under FIFO than LIFO.
higher
under FIFO than average cost.
lower
under average cost than LIFO.
lower
under LIFO than FIFO.
Question
21.21. (TCO 8) In applying LCM, market cannot be (Points : 6)
less
than net realizable value.
greater
than the normal profit.
less
than the normal profit margin.
greater
than net realizable value.
Question
22.22. (TCO 8) In calculating the cost-to-retail percentage for the retail
method, the retail column will not include (Points : 6)
purchases.
purchase
returns.
abnormal
shortages.
freight-in.
Question
1. 1. (TCO 8) Fulbright Corp. uses the periodic inventory system. During its
first year of operation, Fulbright made the following purchases (listed in
chronological order of acquisition):
·
40 units at $100
·
70 units at $80
·
170 units at $60
Sales
for the year totaled 270 units, leaving 10 units on hand at the end of the
year. What is the ending inventory using the average cost method (rounded)?
(Points : 15)
Question
2. 2. (TCO 5) Describe what is meant by unearned revenues, and give two
examples. (Points : 28)
Question
3. 3. (TCO 7) Briefly compare and contrast the two allowance estimation
approaches to estimating bad debt expense. In your answer, indicate which
approach, if either, is superior and explain your reasoning. (Points : 25)
1. (TCO 8)
Briefly explain when there would be a tax benefit from electing LIFO rather
than FIFO. (Points : 25)
Question
2. 2. (TCO 4) You are the independent accountant assigned to the audit of
Neophyte Company. The company’s accountant, a graduate of Rival State
University, has prepared financial statements that contained the following
questionable items:
1. The
balance sheet reports land at $100,000. Included in this amount is a piece of
property held for speculation at a cost of $30,000.
2. Current
liabilities include $50,000 for long-term debt that comes due in 3 months. The
company has received a suitable firm commitment to refinance the debt for 5
years and intends to do so.
3. Long-term
Investments (non-current) in marketable securities include $20,000 in
short-term, high-grade commercial paper.
Please
discuss how the above items should be correctly classified and accounted for.
(Points : 25)
No comments:
Post a Comment